<p class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;
line-height:normal"><span lang="TH" style="font-size: 18px; font-family: Tahoma, "sans-serif";"><b>หลายองค์กรมีห้องปฏิบัติการ (</b></span><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif";mso-fareast-font-family:
"Times New Roman""><b><span style="font-size: 18px;">Lab) </span><span lang="TH" style="font-size: 18px;">แต่ยังไม่ชัดเจนว่า ควรใช้แบบไหน</span></b><o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;
line-height:normal"><span lang="TH" style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Tahoma, "sans-serif";">บางโรงงานใช้ห้องเดียวทำทุกอย่าง </span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Tahoma, "sans-serif";"><span lang="TH">ทำให้เกิดปัญหาเรื่องประสิทธิภาพ และไม่สอดคล้องมาตรฐาน</span><o:p></o:p></span></p><p>
</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;
line-height:normal"><span lang="TH" style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Tahoma, "sans-serif";">ความเข้าใจที่ถูกต้อง </span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Tahoma, "sans-serif";"><span lang="TH" style="">คือการแยกหน้าที่ของ </span>QC, QA <span lang="TH" style="">และ </span>R&D
<span lang="TH" style="">ให้ชัดเจนตั้งแต่ต้น</span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;
line-height:normal"><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Tahoma, "sans-serif";"><span lang="TH" style=""><br></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;
line-height:normal"><span lang="TH" style="font-size: 18px; font-family: Tahoma, "sans-serif";"><b>ห้องปฏิบัติการในโรงงานอุตสาหกรรม</b></span><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif";mso-fareast-font-family:
"Times New Roman""><br>
<span lang="TH" style="font-size: 14px;">สามารถแบ่งออกเป็น </span><span style="font-size: 14px;">3 </span><span lang="TH" style="font-size: 14px;">ประเภทหลัก ได้แก่</span><o:p></o:p></span></p><ul type="disc"><span style="font-size: 14px;">
</span><li class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;
line-height:normal;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1;tab-stops:list .5in"><span style="font-size: 14px; font-family: Tahoma, "sans-serif";">QC (Quality Control)</span><span style="font-size:
12.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif";mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman""><span style="font-size: 14px;">
→ </span><span lang="TH" style="font-size: 14px;">ตรวจสอบคุณภาพสินค้า </span><o:p></o:p></span></li><span style="font-size: 14px;">
</span><li class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;
line-height:normal;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1;tab-stops:list .5in"><span style="font-size: 14px; font-family: Tahoma, "sans-serif";">QA (Quality Assurance)</span><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif";mso-fareast-font-family:
"Times New Roman""><span style="font-size: 14px;"> → </span><span lang="TH" style="font-size: 14px;">ควบคุมระบบคุณภาพ </span><o:p></o:p></span></li><span style="font-size: 14px;">
</span><li class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;
line-height:normal;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1;tab-stops:list .5in"><span style="font-size: 14px; font-family: Tahoma, "sans-serif";">R&D (Research & Development)</span><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif";mso-fareast-font-family:
"Times New Roman""><span style="font-size: 14px;"> → </span><span lang="TH" style="font-size: 14px;">วิจัยและพัฒนาผลิตภัณฑ์ </span><o:p></o:p></span></li><span style="font-size: 14px;">
</span></ul><p class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;
line-height:normal"><span style="font-size: 14px;">
</span><span style="font-size: 14px;">
</span><span lang="TH" style="font-size: 14px; line-height: 107%; font-family: Tahoma, "sans-serif";">แต่ละประเภท มี “บทบาท และการออกแบบห้อง </span><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 107%; font-family: Tahoma, "sans-serif";"><span style="font-size: 14px;">Lab” </span><span lang="TH" style="font-size: 14px;">ที่แตกต่างกัน</span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;
line-height:normal"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 107%; font-family: Tahoma, "sans-serif";"><span lang="TH" style="font-size: 14px;"><br></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;
line-height:normal;mso-outline-level:2"><b><span style="font-size:18.0pt;
font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif";mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman""><span style="font-size: 18px;">QC
(Quality Control) </span><span lang="TH" style="font-size: 18px;">คืออะไร</span><span style="font-size: 18px;">?</span><o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;
line-height:normal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif";
mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman""><span style="font-size: 14px;">QC </span><span lang="TH" style="font-size: 14px;">คือการตรวจสอบคุณภาพของสินค้า </span><span lang="TH" style="font-size: 14px;">ในแต่ละขั้นตอนของกระบวนการผลิต</span><o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;
line-height:normal;mso-outline-level:3"><span lang="TH" style="font-size: 14px; font-family: Tahoma, "sans-serif";"><b>ลักษณะงาน:</b></span><span style="font-size:13.5pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif";mso-fareast-font-family:
"Times New Roman""><o:p></o:p></span></p><ul type="disc"><span style="font-size: 14px;">
</span><li class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;
line-height:normal;mso-list:l1 level1 lfo1;tab-stops:list .5in"><span lang="TH" style="font-size: 14px; font-family: Tahoma, "sans-serif";">ตรวจวิเคราะห์ตัวอย่าง </span><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif";mso-fareast-font-family:
"Times New Roman""><o:p></o:p></span></li><span style="font-size: 14px;">
</span><li class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;
line-height:normal;mso-list:l1 level1 lfo1;tab-stops:list .5in"><span lang="TH" style="font-size: 14px; font-family: Tahoma, "sans-serif";">ทดสอบคุณสมบัติสินค้า </span><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif";mso-fareast-font-family:
"Times New Roman""><o:p></o:p></span></li><span style="font-size: 14px;">
</span><li class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;
line-height:normal;mso-list:l1 level1 lfo1;tab-stops:list .5in"><span lang="TH" style="font-size: 14px; font-family: Tahoma, "sans-serif";">ควบคุมคุณภาพก่อนส่งมอบ </span><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif";mso-fareast-font-family:
"Times New Roman""><o:p></o:p></span></li><span style="font-size: 14px;">
</span></ul><p class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;
line-height:normal;mso-outline-level:3"><span lang="TH" style="font-size: 14px; font-family: Tahoma, "sans-serif";"><b>ลักษณะห้อง
</b></span><span style="font-size:13.5pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif";
mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman""><span style="font-size: 14px;"><b>Lab:</b></span><o:p></o:p></span></p><ul type="disc"><span style="font-size: 14px;">
</span><li class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;
line-height:normal;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo2;tab-stops:list .5in"><span lang="TH" style="font-size: 14px; font-family: Tahoma, "sans-serif";">เน้นความแม่นยำและรวดเร็ว </span><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif";mso-fareast-font-family:
"Times New Roman""><o:p></o:p></span></li><span style="font-size: 14px;">
</span><li class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;
line-height:normal;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo2;tab-stops:list .5in"><span lang="TH" style="font-size: 14px; font-family: Tahoma, "sans-serif";">มี </span><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif";mso-fareast-font-family:
"Times New Roman""><span style="font-size: 14px;">workflow </span><span lang="TH" style="font-size: 14px;">ชัดเจน </span><o:p></o:p></span></li><span style="font-size: 14px;">
</span><li class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;
line-height:normal;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo2;tab-stops:list .5in"><span lang="TH" style="font-size: 14px; font-family: Tahoma, "sans-serif";">ใช้อุปกรณ์ทดสอบเฉพาะทาง </span><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif";mso-fareast-font-family:
"Times New Roman""><o:p></o:p></span></li><span style="font-size: 14px;">
</span></ul><p class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;
line-height:normal"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 107%; font-family: Tahoma, "sans-serif";"><span lang="TH" style="font-size: 14px;"><span style="font-size: 14px;">
</span><span style="font-size: 14px;">
</span><span style="font-size: 14px;">
</span><span style="font-size: 14px;">
</span><span style="font-size: 14px;">
</span><span style="font-size: 14px;">
</span></span></span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Tahoma, "sans-serif";"><span lang="TH"></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;
line-height:normal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif";mso-fareast-font-family:
"Times New Roman""><span lang="TH" style="font-size: 14px;">เหมาะกับโรงงานที่ต้องควบคุมคุณภาพอย่างต่อเนื่อง</span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;
line-height:normal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif";mso-fareast-font-family:
"Times New Roman""><span lang="TH" style="font-size: 14px;"><br></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;
line-height:normal;mso-outline-level:2"><b><span style="font-size:18.0pt;
font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif";mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman""><span style="font-size: 18px;">QA
(Quality Assurance) </span><span lang="TH" style="font-size: 18px;">คืออะไร</span><span style="font-size: 18px;">?</span><o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;
line-height:normal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif";
mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman""><span style="font-size: 14px;">QA </span><span lang="TH" style="font-size: 14px;">คือการควบคุม ระบบคุณภาพทั้งหมด </span><span lang="TH" style="font-size: 14px;">ไม่ใช่แค่ตรวจสินค้า</span><o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;
line-height:normal;mso-outline-level:3"><span lang="TH" style="font-size: 14px; font-family: Tahoma, "sans-serif";"><b>ลักษณะงาน:</b></span><span style="font-size:13.5pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif";mso-fareast-font-family:
"Times New Roman""><o:p></o:p></span></p><ul type="disc"><span style="font-size: 14px;">
</span><li class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;
line-height:normal;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1;tab-stops:list .5in"><span lang="TH" style="font-size: 14px; font-family: Tahoma, "sans-serif";">ตรวจสอบกระบวนการผลิต </span><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif";mso-fareast-font-family:
"Times New Roman""><o:p></o:p></span></li><span style="font-size: 14px;">
</span><li class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;
line-height:normal;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1;tab-stops:list .5in"><span lang="TH" style="font-size: 14px; font-family: Tahoma, "sans-serif";">จัดทำและควบคุมเอกสาร </span><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif";mso-fareast-font-family:
"Times New Roman""><o:p></o:p></span></li><span style="font-size: 14px;">
</span><li class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;
line-height:normal;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1;tab-stops:list .5in"><span lang="TH" style="font-size: 14px; font-family: Tahoma, "sans-serif";">ตรวจ </span><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif";mso-fareast-font-family:
"Times New Roman""><span style="font-size: 14px;">Audit </span><span lang="TH" style="font-size: 14px;">และมาตรฐาน </span><o:p></o:p></span></li><span style="font-size: 14px;">
</span></ul><p class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;
line-height:normal;mso-outline-level:3"><span lang="TH" style="font-size: 14px; font-family: Tahoma, "sans-serif";"><b>ลักษณะห้อง
</b></span><span style="font-size:13.5pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif";
mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman""><span style="font-size: 14px;"><b>Lab:</b></span><o:p></o:p></span></p><ul type="disc"><span style="font-size: 14px;">
</span><li class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;
line-height:normal;mso-list:l1 level1 lfo2;tab-stops:list .5in"><span lang="TH" style="font-size: 14px; font-family: Tahoma, "sans-serif";">อาจไม่เน้นเครื่องมือหนัก </span><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif";mso-fareast-font-family:
"Times New Roman""><o:p></o:p></span></li><span style="font-size: 14px;">
</span><li class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;
line-height:normal;mso-list:l1 level1 lfo2;tab-stops:list .5in"><span lang="TH" style="font-size: 14px; font-family: Tahoma, "sans-serif";">เน้นระบบและการควบคุมข้อมูล </span><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif";mso-fareast-font-family:
"Times New Roman""><o:p></o:p></span></li><span style="font-size: 14px;">
</span><li class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;
line-height:normal;mso-list:l1 level1 lfo2;tab-stops:list .5in"><span lang="TH" style="font-size: 14px; font-family: Tahoma, "sans-serif";">เชื่อมโยงกับมาตรฐาน เช่น </span><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif";mso-fareast-font-family:
"Times New Roman""><o:p></o:p></span></li><span style="font-size: 14px;">
</span><ul type="circle"><span style="font-size: 14px;">
</span><li class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:
auto;line-height:normal;mso-list:l1 level2 lfo2;tab-stops:list 1.0in"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif";mso-fareast-font-family:
"Times New Roman""><span style="font-size: 14px;">GMP </span><o:p></o:p></span></li><span style="font-size: 14px;">
</span><li class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:
auto;line-height:normal;mso-list:l1 level2 lfo2;tab-stops:list 1.0in"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif";mso-fareast-font-family:
"Times New Roman""><span style="font-size: 14px;">ISO 17025 </span><o:p></o:p></span></li><span style="font-size: 14px;">
</span></ul><span style="font-size: 14px;">
</span></ul><p class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;
line-height:normal"><span style="font-size: 14px;">
</span><span style="font-size: 14px;">
</span><span style="font-size: 14px;">
</span><span style="font-size: 14px;">
</span><span style="font-size: 14px;">
</span><span style="font-size: 14px;">
</span><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif";mso-fareast-font-family:
"Times New Roman""><o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;
line-height:normal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif";mso-fareast-font-family:
"Times New Roman""><span style="font-size: 14px;">QA </span><span lang="TH" style="font-size: 14px;">เป็น ระบบ มากกว่า พื้นที่</span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;
line-height:normal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif";mso-fareast-font-family:
"Times New Roman""><span lang="TH" style="font-size: 14px;"><br></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;
line-height:normal;mso-outline-level:2"><b><span style="font-size:18.0pt;
font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif";mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman""><span style="font-size: 18px;">R&D
(Research & Development) </span><span lang="TH" style="font-size: 18px;">คืออะไร</span><span style="font-size: 18px;">?</span><o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;
line-height:normal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif";
mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman""><span style="font-size: 14px;">R&D </span><span lang="TH" style="font-size: 14px;">คือการวิจัยและพัฒนา </span><span lang="TH" style="font-size: 14px;">เพื่อสร้างหรือปรับปรุงผลิตภัณฑ์</span><o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;
line-height:normal;mso-outline-level:3"><span lang="TH" style="font-size: 14px; font-family: Tahoma, "sans-serif";"><b>ลักษณะงาน:</b></span><span style="font-size:13.5pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif";mso-fareast-font-family:
"Times New Roman""><o:p></o:p></span></p><ul type="disc"><span style="font-size: 14px;">
</span><li class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;
line-height:normal;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1;tab-stops:list .5in"><span lang="TH" style="font-size: 14px; font-family: Tahoma, "sans-serif";">ทดลองสูตร </span><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif";mso-fareast-font-family:
"Times New Roman""><o:p></o:p></span></li><span style="font-size: 14px;">
</span><li class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;
line-height:normal;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1;tab-stops:list .5in"><span lang="TH" style="font-size: 14px; font-family: Tahoma, "sans-serif";">วิเคราะห์เชิงลึก </span><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif";mso-fareast-font-family:
"Times New Roman""><o:p></o:p></span></li><span style="font-size: 14px;">
</span><li class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;
line-height:normal;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1;tab-stops:list .5in"><span lang="TH" style="font-size: 14px; font-family: Tahoma, "sans-serif";">พัฒนาผลิตภัณฑ์ใหม่ </span><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif";mso-fareast-font-family:
"Times New Roman""><o:p></o:p></span></li><span style="font-size: 14px;">
</span></ul><p class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;
line-height:normal;mso-outline-level:3"><span lang="TH" style="font-size: 14px; font-family: Tahoma, "sans-serif";"><b>ลักษณะห้อง
</b></span><span style="font-size:13.5pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif";
mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman""><span style="font-size: 14px;"><b>Lab:</b></span><o:p></o:p></span></p><ul type="disc"><span style="font-size: 14px;">
</span><li class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;
line-height:normal;mso-list:l1 level1 lfo2;tab-stops:list .5in"><span lang="TH" style="font-size: 14px; font-family: Tahoma, "sans-serif";">ต้องมีความยืดหยุ่นสูง </span><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif";mso-fareast-font-family:
"Times New Roman""><o:p></o:p></span></li><span style="font-size: 14px;">
</span><li class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;
line-height:normal;mso-list:l1 level1 lfo2;tab-stops:list .5in"><span lang="TH" style="font-size: 14px; font-family: Tahoma, "sans-serif";">รองรับการทดลองหลากหลาย </span><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif";mso-fareast-font-family:
"Times New Roman""><o:p></o:p></span></li><span style="font-size: 14px;">
</span><li class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;
line-height:normal;mso-list:l1 level1 lfo2;tab-stops:list .5in"><span lang="TH" style="font-size: 14px; font-family: Tahoma, "sans-serif";">ใช้อุปกรณ์เฉพาะทางมากขึ้น </span><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif";mso-fareast-font-family:
"Times New Roman""><o:p></o:p></span></li><span style="font-size: 14px;">
</span></ul><p class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;
line-height:normal"><span style="font-size: 14px;">
</span><span style="font-size: 14px;">
</span><span style="font-size: 14px;">
</span><span style="font-size: 14px;">
</span><span style="font-size: 14px;">
</span><span style="font-size: 14px;">
</span><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif";mso-fareast-font-family:
"Times New Roman""><o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;
line-height:normal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif";mso-fareast-font-family:
"Times New Roman""><span lang="TH" style="font-size: 14px;">ห้อง </span><span style="font-size: 14px;">R&D </span><span lang="TH" style="font-size: 14px;">มักมีความซับซ้อนสูงที่สุด</span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;
line-height:normal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif";mso-fareast-font-family:
"Times New Roman""><span lang="TH" style="font-size: 14px;"><br></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;
line-height:normal;mso-outline-level:2"><b><span lang="TH" style="font-size: 18px; font-family: Tahoma, "sans-serif";">ตารางเปรียบเทียบ
</span></b><b><span style="font-size:18.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif";
mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman""><span style="font-size: 18px;">QC vs QA vs R&D</span><o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;
line-height:normal">
<span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif";mso-fareast-font-family:
"Times New Roman""><o:p></o:p></span></p><table class="MsoNormalTable" border="1" cellpadding="0" style="mso-cellspacing:1.5pt;
border:solid windowtext 1.0pt;mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;mso-yfti-tbllook:
1184;mso-border-insideh:.5pt solid windowtext;mso-border-insidev:.5pt solid windowtext">
<thead>
<tr>
<td style="border:solid windowtext 1.0pt;mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;
padding:.75pt .75pt .75pt .75pt">
<p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;
text-align:center;line-height:normal"><b><span lang="TH" style="font-size:
12.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif";mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"">ประเภท</span></b><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif";mso-fareast-font-family:
"Times New Roman""><o:p></o:p></span></b></p>
</td>
<td width="146" style="width:109.3pt;border:solid windowtext 1.0pt;mso-border-alt:
solid windowtext .5pt;padding:.75pt .75pt .75pt .75pt">
<p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;
text-align:center;line-height:normal"><b><span lang="TH" style="font-size:
12.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif";mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"">หน้าที่หลัก</span></b><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif";mso-fareast-font-family:
"Times New Roman""><o:p></o:p></span></b></p>
</td>
<td width="244" style="width:182.75pt;border:solid windowtext 1.0pt;
mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;padding:.75pt .75pt .75pt .75pt">
<p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;
text-align:center;line-height:normal"><b><span lang="TH" style="font-size:
12.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif";mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"">ลักษณะห้อง
</span></b><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif";
mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"">Lab<o:p></o:p></span></b></p>
</td>
<td width="129" style="width:97.0pt;border:solid windowtext 1.0pt;mso-border-alt:
solid windowtext .5pt;padding:.75pt .75pt .75pt .75pt">
<p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;
text-align:center;line-height:normal"><b><span lang="TH" style="font-size:
12.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif";mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"">ความซับซ้อน</span></b><b><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif";mso-fareast-font-family:
"Times New Roman""><o:p></o:p></span></b></p>
</td>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody><tr>
<td style="border:solid windowtext 1.0pt;mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;
padding:.75pt .75pt .75pt .75pt">
<p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;
text-align:center;line-height:normal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;
font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif";mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"">QC<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</td>
<td width="146" style="width:109.3pt;border:solid windowtext 1.0pt;mso-border-alt:
solid windowtext .5pt;padding:.75pt .75pt .75pt .75pt">
<p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;
text-align:center;line-height:normal"><span lang="TH" style="font-size:12.0pt;
font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif";mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"">ตรวจคุณภาพสินค้า</span><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif";mso-fareast-font-family:
"Times New Roman""><o:p></o:p></span></p>
</td>
<td width="244" style="width:182.75pt;border:solid windowtext 1.0pt;mso-border-alt:
solid windowtext .5pt;padding:.75pt .75pt .75pt .75pt">
<p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;
text-align:center;line-height:normal"><span lang="TH" style="font-size:12.0pt;
font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif";mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"">เน้น
</span><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif";
mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"">workflow <span lang="TH">และความแม่นยำ</span><o:p></o:p></span></p>
</td>
<td width="129" style="width:97.0pt;border:solid windowtext 1.0pt;mso-border-alt:
solid windowtext .5pt;padding:.75pt .75pt .75pt .75pt">
<p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;
text-align:center;line-height:normal"><span lang="TH" style="font-size:12.0pt;
font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif";mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"">ปานกลาง</span><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif";mso-fareast-font-family:
"Times New Roman""><o:p></o:p></span></p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="border:solid windowtext 1.0pt;mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;
padding:.75pt .75pt .75pt .75pt">
<p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;
text-align:center;line-height:normal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;
font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif";mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"">QA<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</td>
<td width="146" style="width:109.3pt;border:solid windowtext 1.0pt;mso-border-alt:
solid windowtext .5pt;padding:.75pt .75pt .75pt .75pt">
<p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;
text-align:center;line-height:normal"><span lang="TH" style="font-size:12.0pt;
font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif";mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"">ควบคุมระบบคุณภาพ</span><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif";mso-fareast-font-family:
"Times New Roman""><o:p></o:p></span></p>
</td>
<td width="244" style="width:182.75pt;border:solid windowtext 1.0pt;mso-border-alt:
solid windowtext .5pt;padding:.75pt .75pt .75pt .75pt">
<p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;
text-align:center;line-height:normal"><span lang="TH" style="font-size:12.0pt;
font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif";mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"">เน้นเอกสารและมาตรฐาน</span><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif";mso-fareast-font-family:
"Times New Roman""><o:p></o:p></span></p>
</td>
<td width="129" style="width:97.0pt;border:solid windowtext 1.0pt;mso-border-alt:
solid windowtext .5pt;padding:.75pt .75pt .75pt .75pt">
<p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;
text-align:center;line-height:normal"><span lang="TH" style="font-size:12.0pt;
font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif";mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"">ต่ำ–ปานกลาง</span><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif";mso-fareast-font-family:
"Times New Roman""><o:p></o:p></span></p>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="border:solid windowtext 1.0pt;mso-border-alt:solid windowtext .5pt;
padding:.75pt .75pt .75pt .75pt">
<p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;
text-align:center;line-height:normal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;
font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif";mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"">R&D<o:p></o:p></span></p>
</td>
<td width="146" style="width:109.3pt;border:solid windowtext 1.0pt;mso-border-alt:
solid windowtext .5pt;padding:.75pt .75pt .75pt .75pt">
<p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;
text-align:center;line-height:normal"><span lang="TH" style="font-size:12.0pt;
font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif";mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"">วิจัยและพัฒนา</span><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif";mso-fareast-font-family:
"Times New Roman""><o:p></o:p></span></p>
</td>
<td width="244" style="width:182.75pt;border:solid windowtext 1.0pt;mso-border-alt:
solid windowtext .5pt;padding:.75pt .75pt .75pt .75pt">
<p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;
text-align:center;line-height:normal"><span lang="TH" style="font-size:12.0pt;
font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif";mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"">ยืดหยุ่น
รองรับการทดลอง</span><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif";
mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman""><o:p></o:p></span></p>
</td>
<td width="129" style="width:97.0pt;border:solid windowtext 1.0pt;mso-border-alt:
solid windowtext .5pt;padding:.75pt .75pt .75pt .75pt">
<p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;
text-align:center;line-height:normal"><span lang="TH" style="font-size:12.0pt;
font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif";mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"">สูง</span><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif";mso-fareast-font-family:
"Times New Roman""><o:p></o:p></span></p>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody></table><p class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;
line-height:normal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif";mso-fareast-font-family:
"Times New Roman""><span lang="TH"><br></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;
line-height:normal;mso-outline-level:2"><b><span lang="TH" style="font-size: 18px; font-family: Tahoma, "sans-serif";">เลือกห้อง
</span></b><b><span style="font-size:18.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif";
mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman""><span style="font-size: 18px;">Lab </span><span lang="TH" style="font-size: 18px;">แบบไหนดี</span><span style="font-size: 18px;">?</span><o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;
line-height:normal"><span lang="TH" style="font-size: 14px; font-family: Tahoma, "sans-serif";">ขึ้นอยู่กับ เป้าหมายของโรงงาน</span></p><ul type="disc"><span style="font-size: 14px;">
</span><li class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;
line-height:normal;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1;tab-stops:list .5in"><span lang="TH" style="font-size: 14px; font-family: Tahoma, "sans-serif";">เน้นควบคุมคุณภาพ → </span><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif";mso-fareast-font-family:
"Times New Roman""><span style="font-size: 14px;">QC </span><o:p></o:p></span></li><span style="font-size: 14px;">
</span><li class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;
line-height:normal;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1;tab-stops:list .5in"><span lang="TH" style="font-size: 14px; font-family: Tahoma, "sans-serif";">เน้นมาตรฐานและระบบ → </span><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif";mso-fareast-font-family:
"Times New Roman""><span style="font-size: 14px;">QA </span><o:p></o:p></span></li><span style="font-size: 14px;">
</span><li class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;
line-height:normal;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1;tab-stops:list .5in"><span lang="TH" style="font-size: 14px; font-family: Tahoma, "sans-serif";">เน้นพัฒนาและนวัตกรรม → </span><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif";mso-fareast-font-family:
"Times New Roman""><span style="font-size: 14px;">R&D </span><o:p></o:p></span></li><span style="font-size: 14px;">
</span></ul><p class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;
line-height:normal"><span style="font-size: 14px;">
</span><span style="font-size: 14px;">
</span><span style="font-size: 14px;">
</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;
line-height:normal"><span lang="TH" style="font-size: 14px; font-family: Tahoma, "sans-serif";">ในหลายกรณี </span><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif";mso-fareast-font-family:
"Times New Roman""><span lang="TH" style="font-size: 14px;">โรงงานอาจต้องใช้ มากกว่า </span><span style="font-size: 14px;">1 </span><span lang="TH" style="font-size: 14px;">ประเภท </span><span lang="TH" style="font-size: 14px;">และต้องออกแบบให้เชื่อมโยงกัน</span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;
line-height:normal"><br></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;
line-height:normal;mso-outline-level:2"><b><span lang="TH" style="font-size: 18px; font-family: Tahoma, "sans-serif";">มุมมองทางวิศวกรรม</span></b><b><span style="font-size:18.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif";mso-fareast-font-family:
"Times New Roman""><o:p></o:p></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;
line-height:normal"><span lang="TH" style="font-size: 14px; font-family: Tahoma, "sans-serif";">การออกแบบห้อง </span><span style="font-size: 12pt; font-family: Tahoma, "sans-serif";"><span style="font-size: 14px;">Lab </span><span lang="TH" style="font-size: 14px;">ที่ดี </span><span lang="TH" style="font-size: 14px;">ไม่ใช่แค่เลือกประเภทให้ถูก</span><o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;
line-height:normal"><span lang="TH" style="font-size: 14px; font-family: Tahoma, "sans-serif";">แต่ต้อง ออกแบบระบบให้รองรับการใช้งานจริง</span><span style="font-family: Tahoma, "sans-serif"; font-size: 14px;">เช่น:</span></p><ul type="disc"><span style="font-size: 14px;">
</span><li class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;
line-height:normal;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1;tab-stops:list .5in"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif";mso-fareast-font-family:
"Times New Roman""><span style="font-size: 14px;">QC → </span><span lang="TH" style="font-size: 14px;">ต้องมี </span><span style="font-size: 14px;">workflow </span><span lang="TH" style="font-size: 14px;">ที่ลดความผิดพลาด </span><o:p></o:p></span></li><span style="font-size: 14px;">
</span><li class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;
line-height:normal;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1;tab-stops:list .5in"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif";mso-fareast-font-family:
"Times New Roman""><span style="font-size: 14px;">R&D → </span><span lang="TH" style="font-size: 14px;">ต้องมี </span><span style="font-size: 14px;">flexibility </span><span lang="TH" style="font-size: 14px;">สูง </span><o:p></o:p></span></li><span style="font-size: 14px;">
</span><li class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;
line-height:normal;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo1;tab-stops:list .5in"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif";mso-fareast-font-family:
"Times New Roman""><span style="font-size: 14px;">QA → </span><span lang="TH" style="font-size: 14px;">ต้องเชื่อมโยงกับระบบมาตรฐาน </span><o:p></o:p></span></li><span style="font-size: 14px;">
</span></ul><p class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;
line-height:normal"><span style="font-size: 14px;">
</span><span style="font-size: 14px;">
</span><span style="font-size: 14px;">
</span><span style="font-size: 14px;">
</span><span style="font-size: 14px;">
</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;
line-height:normal"><span lang="TH" style="font-size: 14px; font-family: Tahoma, "sans-serif";">การออกแบบแบบ </span><span style="font-size: 14px; font-family: Tahoma, "sans-serif";">Integrated Lab System </span><span style="font-size:12.0pt;
font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif";mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman""><span lang="TH" style="font-size: 14px;">จะช่วยให้ทุกส่วนทำงานร่วมกันได้อย่างมีประสิทธิภาพ</span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;
line-height:normal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;
font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif";mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman""><span lang="TH" style="font-size: 14px;"><br></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;
line-height:normal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif";
mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman""><span style="font-size: 14px;">QC, QA </span><span lang="TH" style="font-size: 14px;">และ </span><span style="font-size: 14px;">R&D </span><span lang="TH" style="font-size: 14px;">ไม่ใช่แค่คำเรียก</span><o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;
line-height:normal"><span lang="TH" style="font-size: 14px; font-family: Tahoma, "sans-serif";">แต่คือ หน้าที่ที่แตกต่างกันอย่างชัดเจน </span><span style="font-size:12.0pt;
font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif";mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman""><span lang="TH" style="font-size: 14px;">และส่งผลต่อการออกแบบห้องปฏิบัติการโดยตรง</span><o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;
line-height:normal"><span style="font-size: 14px;">
</span><span style="font-size: 14px;">
</span><span style="font-size:12.0pt;
font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif";mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman""><o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;
line-height:normal"><span lang="TH" style="font-size: 14px; font-family: Tahoma, "sans-serif";">การเข้าใจความแตกต่างตั้งแต่ต้น </span><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif";mso-fareast-font-family:
"Times New Roman""><span lang="TH" style="font-size: 14px;">จะช่วยให้คุณสามารถวางระบบห้อง </span><span style="font-size: 14px;">Lab </span><span lang="TH" style="font-size: 14px;">ได้อย่างถูกต้อง</span><br><span style="font-size: 14px;">
</span><span lang="TH" style="font-size: 14px;">และรองรับการเติบโตขององค์กรในระยะยาว</span><o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;
line-height:normal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif";mso-fareast-font-family:
"Times New Roman""><o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;
line-height:normal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif";mso-fareast-font-family:
"Times New Roman""><span lang="TH"><br></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="mso-margin-top-alt:auto;mso-margin-bottom-alt:auto;
line-height:normal"><b><span lang="TH" sans-serif";"="" style="font-size: 12pt;">เนื้อหานี้พัฒนาโดย </span></b><b><span sans-serif";"="" style="font-size: 12pt;">EASYLAB</span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal;"><span lang="TH" sans-serif";"="" style="font-size: 14px;">ผู้เชี่ยวชาญด้านวิศวกรรมห้องปฏิบัติการ (</span><span sans-serif";"="" style="font-size: 12pt;"><span style="font-size: 14px;">Laboratory Engineering Specialist)</span><o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal;"><span lang="TH" sans-serif";"="" style="font-size: 14px;">ภายใต้แนวคิด </span><span sans-serif";"="" style="font-size: 12pt;"><span style="font-size: 14px;">Engineering-Based Design </span><span lang="TH" style="font-size: 14px;">และ </span><span style="font-size: 14px;">Integrated Lab System</span><o:p></o:p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="line-height: normal;"><span lang="TH" sans-serif";"="" style="font-size: 14px;">เพื่อให้ห้องปฏิบัติการสามารถใช้งานได้จริงและรองรับมาตรฐานในระดับสากล</span></p>
